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Bibliografía científica

Evidencia científica que respalda las calculadoras y herramientas clínicas de Critical Care Tools.

Ventilación mecánica y distrés respiratorio

  1. Fan E, Del Sorbo L, Goligher EC, et al. Mechanical Ventilation in Adult Patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. New England Journal of Medicine. 2017.
  2. Amato MBP, Meade MO, Slutsky AS, et al. Driving Pressure and Survival in the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. New England Journal of Medicine. 2015.

Ácido–base y electrolitos

  1. Kellum JA, Elbers PWG. Stewart’s Textbook of Acid–Base. Elsevier. 2019.
  2. Kraut JA, Madias NE. Metabolic Acidosis: Pathophysiology and Treatment. Nature Reviews Nephrology. 2018.

Monitoreo hemodinámico

  1. Cecconi M, De Backer D, Antonelli M, et al. Consensus on circulatory shock and hemodynamic monitoring. Intensive Care Medicine. 2014.
  2. Magder S. Understanding central venous pressure. Critical Care. 2015.

Fármacos en cuidados intensivos (Vancomicina)

  1. Rybak MJ, Le J, Lodise TP, et al. Therapeutic Monitoring of Vancomycin for Serious MRSA Infections. American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy. 2020.
  2. UpToDate. Vancomycin: Parenteral dosing, monitoring, and adverse effects in adults. UpToDate. Última actualización vigente.

Soporte nutricional en el paciente crítico

  1. McClave SA, Taylor BE, Martindale RG, et al. Guidelines for the Provision and Assessment of Nutrition Support Therapy in the Adult Critically Ill Patient. ASPEN / SCCM. Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (JPEN). 2016. doi:10.1177/0148607115621863
  2. Singer P, Blaser AR, Berger MM, et al. ESPEN guideline on clinical nutrition in the intensive care unit. ESPEN. Clinical Nutrition. 2019. doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2018.08.037
  3. Casaer MP, Van den Berghe G. Nutrition in the Acute Phase of Critical Illness. New England Journal of Medicine. 2014.
  4. Heyland DK, Weijs PJM, Coss-Bu JA, et al. Protein Delivery in the Intensive Care Unit: Optimal or Suboptimal?. Critical Care. 2017.
  5. Berger MM, Pichard C. Best timing for energy provision during critical illness. Critical Care. 2012.

Sistemas de puntuación y pronóstico en UCI

  1. Ranzani OT, Singer M, Salluh JIF, et al. Development and Validation of the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA)-2 Score. JAMA. 2025;334(23):2090–2103. doi:10.1001/jama.2025.20516
  2. Knaus WA, Draper EA, Wagner DP, et al. APACHE II: A Severity of Disease Classification System. Critical Care Medicine. 1985.
  3. Le Gall JR, Lemeshow S, Saulnier F. A New Simplified Acute Physiology Score (SAPS II). JAMA. 1993.